2013年11月29日 星期五

Talking Sport Ep43

2016 Rio Games Rugby

影片

Learning point:
debut:a first public appearance.(word from French)
お目見え(おめみえ)

Background knowledge:
(1)Rio:里約(熱內盧),葡萄牙語Rio de Janeiro,意為river of January,巴西Brazil第二大城(次於聖保羅),城內基督像為世界新七大奇蹟之一,獲2016 Summer Olympics舉辦權。
(2)rugby 7:七人制橄欖球賽
Simple rule
each of first and second half is 7 minutes
the ways of obtainig scores:
1.達陣Try(3)→踢球Goal(2)
2.犯規罰踢Penalty Goal(3)
3.比賽中落踢Drop Kick-Drop Goal(3)

Vocabulary:
(1)common sight:常見的
(2)favela:貧民窟
(3)on the pitch:sports field,usually for football.
Sentence: 
Rugby sevens makes its Olympic debut here in 2016.
My friend made his theatre([ˈθiətə],=theater,劇院) debut this year.
役者などが初舞台でお目見えする

words from French
1.encore: 安可(演唱會)
2.chic
3.decor: the decor of the room is very chic.
4.faux pas: He made a big faux pas when he sent an email to the wrong person.

うぬぼれ刑事-ep1

1.
弱み付け入るつもりわ ありません
直:沒有利用把柄的打算
翻:我並沒有趁火打劫的打算

弱み(よわ):弱點
付け入る(つけいる):take advantage of (佔便宜),用於「人の弱みに付け入る」句。
つもり:「動詞辞書形+つもり」:表示作某動作的意志,打算… 
「動詞否定形(ない)+つもり」,有變更的可能性。
「動詞辞書形+つもりない」,語氣強,完全沒有這種打算。
ある:用於無生命的存在,相對於いる
例:教室の中に学生がいます。教室の中に椅子があります。 

2.
ほっとけなかった
直:不能置之不理/不管
翻:不忍心放你離開

ほっとく五段動詞「放る」+表示保持某種狀態的「~ておく」=「放っておく=>簡略ほっとく」=>命令形ほっ+ない

3.
この辺りに あります
辺り(あたり):附近、周圍

'Love test' predicts good marriage

words:
(1) newly-weds: 新婚夫妻
(2) unconscious: 無意識、無視的
(3) admitted to: 被承認、被接受為事實
(4) vice versa: 反之亦然
(5) follow-up: 後續

sentence:
1.The test involved showing /one of the couple/ a photograph of their partner/ for a third of a second.
2.If/ they had/ unconscious negative feelings/ towards/ their partner.
3.Researchers found/ that/ those with unconscious negative feelings/ had/ them gradually surface.

grammar:
1.To "make" someone do something implies a certain forcefulness. You compel the person to do something they would not otherwise do. 
ex:
The mother made her kid do his homework.
Did teacher make you memorize all the poem?


2.To "have" someone do something is more neutral, although it implies that you are in a dominant position that automatically gives you the right to give orders and tell others what to do. That "dominant" position could certainly be due to the fact that you are paying someone to do something for you. 
ex:
had my sister do my exercises.
They had their mothers pick them at school.


3.To "get" someone to do something implies effort, convincing, patience, etc., and therefore a relation between equals. You are not in a position to simply tell the person what he must do. Instead, he has to agree to do it on his own terms. 
ex:
got her to let me copy her homework.
He'll get them to arrive before 10 pm.


To "get" something done & to "have" something done are essentially synonymous in the context where they imply (but do not specify) the person who will do the work. The version with "have" sounds slightly more elegant (or snobby, depending on your perspective).


6 Minute English-Punctuality

"Punctuality":Being on time for things,or Not being late.

How to do if you are late?
It's polite to call and let people know.

Example:
Joe: Joe smith speaking.
Sarah: Hi, Joe.It's Sarah, I am on my way to the meetingbut I'm afraid that the traffic's terrible. I'm sorry, but I think I'm going to be late.
Joe:OK, don't worry.What time do you think you will get there?
Sarah:To be honest,it's hard to sayI've been here for thirty minutes and the traffic is at a standstillI think I will be about fifteenth minutes late. 
Joe:OK, thanks for letting me know. If you're going to be any later, call me again.
Sarah:OK, will do. Sorry again. See you soon.

There are three things you should do.
1.apologize
2.explain
3.say when do you think you will arrive

Apologize:
I'm sorry,but I think I'm going to be late.
Sorry again.
Explain:
I'm on my way to the meeting,but I'm afraid that the traffic is terrible. 
I've been here for thirteen minute,and the traffic is such stainstill.
Say when do you think you'll arrive:
I think I will be about fifteenth minute late. 

when you finally get the meeting,quick apologize is enough,calm down and don't be panicky.
Sorry I'm late everyone.

interesting reasons for lateness quoted from Dr. Keith Ablow (於福斯電視台擔任心理專家,多家雜誌的特約專欄作家,「基斯.亞洛醫師秀」的執行製作人兼主持人,曾上過《歐普拉秀》《今日秀》《早安美國》以及《賴瑞金脫口秀》,暢銷書作家。諮詢療程的價值每小時一萬元起跳)in the conversation:
(1) worrying about the appointment 
(2)a need to show power or superiority(優勢)
(3)they have a need to know they are loved